Ch 7 Routing
Routing protocols and troubleshooting
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Topics of this game:
- Process of moving a packet from one network to another
- The payload of an OSI layer 2 frame with header and a payload
- Contains source and destination IP addresses
- Created by the protocol that forms a packet
- Forwards a packet to the next router on the path to the final destination (2 words)
- Like a CAM table, this stores the IP address of known networks, next hops, network interfaces, and metrics (2 words)
- 0.0.0.0 on the routing table. This entry matches every network and is used if no other known IP addresses are in the routing table (2 words)
- Manually added entries to the routing table
- Enabled with the use of a routing protocol, adds entries to a routing table automatically
- An AS where you own and control the routers in your network
- Done between autonomous systems, ISP's connect private networks to the internet
- Like the size of a door in a building, the larger it is, the more people can use it. (Capacity)
- The total speed of a network after latency, bandwidth, and speed are all measured together
- Amount of work a router can perform
- Occurs when IP packets fail to reach their destination (2 words)
- Delay in transmissions over the path
- Routing protocol that is measured based on hop count and only shares info with direct neighbors. (2 words)
- Routing protocol that is also known as shortest path first. Known for finding the quickest/best hop information. (2 words)
- Distance vector routing protocol that is best suited for small private networks
- A hybrid routing protocol that was designed by Cisco and is used for medium to large networks
- A link state routing protocol that divides large private networks into areas and requires an area 0 as a network backbone
- A link state routing protocol that divides large private networks and more easily supports IPv6 with no area 0.
- The largest routing protocol that uses link state and distance vector protocols to route over extremely large areas.
- Translates private IP addresses to the public address of the router
- Diagnostic command displaying possible routes and measuring transit delays of packets across a network
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