In this animated object, learners examine the ratio control method used in automation when two or more ingredients are mixed. A brief quiz completes the activity.

In this animated object, learners examine automated manufacturing systems classified as motion control, batch process control, and continuous process control.

Learners examine the basic elements of a machine vision system. A short quiz completes the activity.

Learners study an animated block diagram that describes the function of each element in a closed-loop system used in industrial automation.

The operation and characteristics of an absolute optical encoder used in automation applications are presented.

In this animated object, learners examine the two types of optical encoders used in automation applications: incremental and absolute. A brief quiz completes the activity.

In this animated object, learners examine the operation of a feed-forward control system and its advantages over a closed-loop system. A brief quiz completes the activity.

In this animated activity, students view the plastic pellets in a profile extrusion machine being melted as the temperature of the heating elements is elevated by a time proportioning control system.

In this animated object, learners examine the operation of a closed-loop system that maintains the speed of a conveyer belt as heavy boxes are placed or removed.

In this animated object, learners examine a closed-loop feedback system that uses digital circuits to control the position of a gear rack.

Learners examine how a linear displacement transducer is used to measure the linear position of a physical object. Animations show the sequential steps of the entire operation.

In this animated object, learners examine the operation of a robot using the integral control mode to overcome a steady state.

Learners examine the operation of a proportional control amplifier and the two ways that it is programmed using proportional gain or proportional band. A brief quiz completes the activity.

In this animated and interactive object, learners examine a heat exchanger as an example of an automated closed-loop system.

In this simulation activity, the lubrication fluid in a milling machine is tested, the condition of its 24 drill bits are inspected and identified before replacing those that are defective.

Learners study the method of using more than one track and quadrature modes to improve the resolution of an optical encoder. A brief quiz completes the activity.

Learners examine the operation of the on-off control mode using a home heating example. A short quiz completes the activity.

Learners examine the factors that contribute to the delays in the response time throughout a closed-loop system.

Learners follow steps to convert numbers from Gray code to binary code. They then view steps to change binary values to Gray code numbers.

Learners study the operation and characteristics of an incremental optical encoder used in automated manufacturing applications. A brief quiz completes the activity.